Snow forecast through Halloween and beyond

Tomer’s Take:

  • Snow is likely 10/26 across the PNW, BC, ID, MT, WY, UT, and CO.
  • Snow continues on 10/27 in CO and NM.
  • Then high pressure rebuilds 10/28-10/31.
  • A large trough moves back into the West 11/1-11/5. This would mean snow and colder weather for the ski areas.
  • My NOV-DEC-JAN forecast is below.

Current Setup

Water vapor satellite shows the active storm track and low pressure systems lined-up. Orange/red = drier air aloft.

Water vapor satellite 6:25am 10/26/2022.

11/1-11/5

Looking down the road, the start of November looks active across the West. Below, forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 11/3/2022.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 11/3/2022, EPS interpretation.

NOV-DEC-JAN Pattern

My forecast is active for the PNW, BC, Banff, MT, ID, WY, UT, and CO for NOV-DEC-JAN. This is in-line with my winter forecast.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure pattern for NOV-DEC-JAN.

Forecast Timing

Forecast radar/satellite through Halloween.

Forecast radar/satellite through Halloween.

Forecast Snowfall

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/26-10/27.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/26-10/27.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 11/1-11/4.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 11/1-11/4.

My forecast video:

Forecast through early November

Tomer’s Take:

  • Next storm system and pre-storm snow through 10/27.
  • Beneficiaries: PNW, BC, Banff, MT, ID, WY, UT, CO, NM.
  • High pressure rebuilds 10/28-10/30.
  • Possible trough and active pattern 10/31-11/3 and possible NW flow.

Current Setup

Water vapor satellite shows the active storm track and low pressure systems lined-up. Orange/red = drier air aloft.

Water vapor satellite 5am 10/25/2022.

10/31-11/3

Let’s look down the road. Some data suggest another trough with buckling jet stream across the Intermountain West 10/31-11/3. Below, notice the forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 11/3/2022.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 11/3/2022, EPS interpretation.

Let’s have some fun and check the new experimental GFS v16.3 for exact same date/time. Forecast surface pressure/wind/precip/thickness valid 11/3/2022:

Forecast surface pressure/wind/precip/thickness valid 11/3/2022, GFS experimental v16.3 interpretation.

What’s the bottom line? Early November could be active/snowy/colder across the Intermountain West and PNW.

Forecast Timing

Forecast radar/satellite 10/25-10/27.

Forecast radar/satellite 10/25-10/27.

Forecast Snowfall

Forecast snowfall totals (inches) 10/25-10/27.

Forecast snowfall totals (inches) 10/25-10/27.

Forecast snowfall totals (inches) 10/31-11/3.

Forecast snowfall totals (inches) 10/31-11/3.

New Ski Atlas

There’s a new backcountry ski atlas that caught my attention. It features Cameron Pass, Colorado and is written by friend Rodney Ley who has skied the area for 50 years. I’ll take a look at it soon in one of these updates.

My forecast video

Next storm system

Tomer’s Take:

  • Residual snow continues across Colorado in the wake of storm #1.
  • The next storm system sends waves of pre-storm snow into PNW, BC, Banff, UT, ID, MT on 10/24 and 10/25. Into CO on 10/25.
  • The primary storm system arrives 10/26-10/27.

Residual snow continues to fall at Aspen/Snowmass.

Aspen Highlands 6am 10/24/2022.

Less accumulation occurred at the Tunnel/Divide and East, 2-6″ totals.

Arapahoe Basin 7am 10/24/2022.

Big Sky, MT was one of my snow bullseyes and it verified with 12-24″.

Big Sky, MT 7:15am 10/24/2022.

Current Setup

The active pattern continues for the PNW, BC and Intermountain West. Water vapor satellite shows the storm systems lined-up over the Pacific. Orange/red = drier air aloft.

Water vapor satellite 5:55am 10/24/2022.

Next Storm System

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/26-10/27 show a large trough moving through the Intermountain West. Another low is sitting upstream in AK/BC.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/26-10/27, EPS interpretation.

Forecast Timing

Forecast radar/satellite valid 10/24-10/27.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 10/24-10/27.

Forecast Snow

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/24-10/28.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/24-10/28.

My forecast video:

Snow forecast next 8 days

Tomer’s Take:

  • Storm #1 continues across the Intermountain West on 10/23-10/24.
  • Strong wind gusts likely 40-105mph.
  • Storm #2 arrives 10/26-10/28.
  • Storm #2 is weaker than storm #1.

Alta, UT and Snowbird, UT are reporting 12-19″ of new snow in the last 24 hours. And, it’s not done yet.

Snowbird, UT 7am 10/23/2022.

Current Setup

Radar shows the rain/snow moving into Colorado from Utah at 7am 10/23/2022. Snow levels start around 9000ft then gradually drop to 6500ft. Notice the yellow returns on the scan. Some lightning is possible early in the evolution.

Radar 7am 10/23/2022, GJT radar site, base reflectivity.

Forecast Wind Gusts

Strong wind gusts are likely above treeline in Colorado on 10/23/2022.

Forecast Timing

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6am Monday 10/24/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6am Monday 10/24/2022.

Storm #2

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Wednesday 10/26/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Wednesday 10/26/2022.

Forecast Snowfall

Forecast total snowfall (inches) 10/23-10/24.

Forecast total snowfall (inches) 10/23-10/24.

Forecast total snowfall (inches) 10/26-10/28.

Forecast total snowfall (inches) 10/26-10/28.

My forecast video:

Weekend snow forecast

Tomer’s Take:

  • First of two low pressure systems now moving south through the PNW into MT, ID, WY, UT and eventually CO between 10/22-10/24.
  • Bullseyes: Big and Little Cottonwood Canyons, Brian Head, Big Sky, Bridger Bowl, Discovery, Western and SW Colorado mountain zones.
  • Strong 40-100mph wind gusts 10/22-10/24 across the higher peaks.
  • 2nd low pressure system 10/26-10/28.

Current Setup

Infrared satellite shows storm #1 diving south across the West. Storm #2 is about to be recaptured by the Polar Jet stream and arrives across the West 10/26-10/28.

Infrared satellite 7:40am 10/22/2022.

Forecast Wind Gusts

The jet stream delivers strong wind gusts above treeline on Sunday 10/23.

Forecast wind gusts valid 3:15pm 10/23/2022.

Kings Peak, UT:

Kings PeakMPH
10/2265
10/2335
10/2435
10/2540

Forecast Snow

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6am Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6am Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/22-10/24.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/22-10/24.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/26-10/28.

Forecast snow totals (inches) between 10/26-10/28.

My forecast video:

10/21 update: Weekend mountain snow

Tomer’s Take:

  • Pattern change underway. High pressure becomes dislodged.
  • Two low pressure systems lined-up: 10/22-10/24 and 10/26-10/28.
  • Bullseyes: Utah’s Wasatch especially Little Cottonwood, Colorado’s Western/Southwest mountains including Crested Butte, Purgatory, Silverton and Wolf Creek, Montana’s Big Sky and Bridger Bowl.

Current Setup

The long-standing high pressure ridge becomes dislodged and replaced by both low pressure systems 10/22-10/28.

Water vapor satellite shows the setup. Storm #2 is currently cut-off but will eventually be reabsorbed by the Polar Jet. Orange/red = drier air aloft.

What is a cut-off low? It’s simply not attached to the main jet stream flow. It’s spinning alone.

Water vapor satellite 6am 10/21/2022.

Storm #2 Pattern

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies show the potential for a second trough 10/26-10/28.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/27/2022, EPS interpretation.

Forecast Wind Gusts

Grand TetonMPH
10/2155
10/2255
10/2335
10/2440
Kings PeakMPH
10/2135
10/2265
10/2345
10/2430
Forecast wind gusts valid 3:15pm Sunday 10/23/2022.

Forecast Snow

Forecast radar/satellite valid 9pm Saturday 10/22.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 9pm Saturday 10/22.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6am Sunday 10/23.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6am Sunday 10/23.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 9pm Sunday 10/23.

Forecast radar/satellite valid 9pm Sunday 10/23.

Forecast snow totals between 10/21-10/24.

Forecast snow totals between 10/21-10/24.

Forecast snow totals between 10/26-10/28.

Forecast snow totals between 10/26-10/28.

My forecast video:

Mountain snow this weekend

Tomer’s Take:

  • Pattern change remains on-track 10/22-10/24.
  • Possible 2nd storm system with snow 10/26-10/28.
  • Beneficiaries: PNW, BC, Banff, MT, ID, WY, UT, CO.
  • Strong wind gusts UT, CO, WY 40-90mph between 10/22-10/24.

Current Setup

The pattern change comes from the two large low pressure systems over the Pacific. They will dislodge the high pressure ridge 10/22-10/24 and possibly 10/26-10/28. Red/orange = drier air aloft.

Water vapor satellite 6:15am 10/20/2022.

Forecast Wind Gusts

Grand TetonMPH
10/2160
10/2250
10/2330
10/2440
Quandary PeakMPH
10/2245
10/2350
10/2445
10/2530
Crestone NeedleMPH
10/2270
10/2390
10/2430
10/2535

Forecast

Forecast radar/satellite valid Saturday 10/22 @9pm.

Future radar/satellite valid Saturday 10/22 @9pm.

Forecast radar/satellite valid Sunday 10/23 @6am.

Forecast radar/satellite valid Sunday 10/23 @6am.

Forecast radar/satellite valid Sunday 10/23 @9:15PM.

Forecast radar/satellite valid Sunday 10/23 @9:15PM.

Forecast total snowfall (inches) between 10/20-10/24.

Forecast total snowfall (inches) between 10/20-10/24.

Possible 2nd Storm System

Valid 10/26-10/27. Notice the large trough across the West. Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies on 10/27.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/27/2022, EPS interpretation.

My forecast video:

10/19 update: First big mountain snow of the season

Tomer’s Take:

  • Pattern change remains on-track 10/22-10/24.
  • A second low pressure system possible 10/26-10/28.
  • Beneficiaries: PNW, BC, Banff, MT, ID, CO, WY, UT.
  • Strong wind gusts likely 40-95mph 10/22-10/25.

Current Setup

Water vapor satellite shows the big Western high pressure ridge and cut-off low pressure. This is called a Rex Block. What can change this? The parade of low pressure systems in the North Pacific running into Alaska/BC will help to dislodge this pattern setting the stage for Intermountain snow 10/22-10/24.

Water vapor satellite 5:45am 10/19/2022, Red/orange = drier air aloft.

Pattern Change

The big high gets pushed west and is replaced by a big trough of low pressure 10/22-10/24. Below is the forecast mid-mountain atmospheric pressure anomalies valid 10/23.

Forecast mid-mountain atmospheric pressure anomalies valid 10/23, EPS interpretation.

Forecast Wind Gusts

Longs PeakMPH
10/2265
10/2365
10/2460
10/2575
Crestone PeakMPH
10/2265
10/2395
10/2445
10/2545
Kings PeakMPH
10/2260
10/2340
10/2435
10/2545
Grand TetonMPH
10/2155
10/2250
10/2330
10/2440
10/2545

Forecast

Forecast radar/satellite valid 10pm Saturday 10/22:

Forecast radar/satellite valid 10pm Saturday 10/22.

Forecast 9am Sunday 10/23:

Forecast radar/satellite valid 9am Sunday 10/23:

Forecast 6pm Sunday 10/23:

Forecast radar/satellite valid 6pm Sunday 10/23.

Forecast snow totals by late 10/24:

Forecast snow totals by late 10/24.

My forecast video for 10/19:

10/18 update: First big mountain snow of the season

Tomer’s Take:

  • Weekend mountain snow remains on track.
  • Timeline: 10/22-10/24.
  • Beneficiaries: PNW, Banff, ID, MT, WY, UT, CO.
  • Strong wind likely 40-85mph across the high peaks of UT, WY, CO.
  • Air temps drop 10-25 degrees.

Current Setup

Water vapor satellite shows the parade of low pressure systems that will gradually erode/dislodge the large high pressure ridge. Orange/red = drier air aloft.

Water vapor satellite 4:30am 10/18/2022.

Pattern Change

Confidence continues to grow for a complete pattern change this weekend (10/22-10/24).

Below, here’s the forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/23.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/23, EPS interpretation.

Forecast Wind Gusts

Let’s first talk forecast wind gusts 10/22-10/24.

Quandary PeakGusts
10/2240
10/2350
10/2450
Crestone PeakGusts
10/2260
10/2385
10/2460
Kings PeakGusts
10/2265
10/2335
10/2440

Forecast Snowfall

Here’s the future radar/satellite valid Saturday 10/22 @9pm.

Future radar/satellite valid 10/22 at 9pm.

Sunday 10/23 @5am:

Valid 10/23 at 5am.

Sunday 10/23 @6:15pm:

Valid 10/23 at 6:15pm.

Forecast snow totals (inches) 10/18-10/24:

Forecast snow totals (inches) 10/18-10/24.

My forecast video for 10/18:

First big mountain snow of the season

Tomer’s Take:

  • The first significant mountain snow of the season is possible 10/22-10/24.
  • Beneficiaries: PNW, Banff, MT, ID, UT, WY, CO.
  • Air temps will run 10-20 degrees below normal.
  • The jet stream delivers strong wind (40-80mph) to the higher peaks of UT, WY, MT and CO between 10/22-10/24. I’ll drill-down on this in future updates this week.

Current Setup

Water vapor satellite shows the parade of low pressure systems lined-up. These will gradually break down/dislodge the big high pressure ridge by 10/22-10/24.

Water vapor satellite 5:45am 10/17/2022.

Pattern Change

Confidence has grown for a large pattern change 10/22-10/24. Below, notice the buckling jet stream across the West and negative mid-atmospheric pressure anomalies. Pressure anomalies would run about 2 standard deviations below the 20-year average.

This would support colder temperatures and mountain snowfall.

Forecast mid-atmosphere pressure anomalies valid 10/23/2022, EPS interpretation.

Forecast

Future radar and satellite valid 10/23 at 10:15am. Blue = snow, Green = rain, Pink = mix.

Forecast radar and satellite valid 10/23 at 10:15am.

Ballpark snow totals 10/17-10/24:

Ballpark forecast snow totals 10/17-10/24.

My full video forecast: